Understanding the corporate tax rate in Malaysia helps businesses plan their finances, manage cash flow, and estimate tax obligations more accurately.

Companies pay corporate tax in Malaysia on their chargeable income, which is calculated after deducting allowable business expenses and tax adjustments.

Malaysia applies a tiered corporate tax rate for SMEs, while most other companies pay a flat standard rate. Knowing which category your business falls under helps you understand how much tax you pay and plan accordingly.

Corporate Tax Rate in Malaysia (Latest Rates)

Based on the latest guidance from LHDN (Year of Assessment 2023–2024), Malaysia uses the following corporate tax rate structure.

SME Corporate Tax Rate Malaysia

Chargeable Income Tax Rate
First RM150,000 15%
RM150,001 – RM600,000 17%
Above RM600,000 24%

Standard Corporate Tax Rate Malaysia

Company Type Tax Rate
Non-SME companies 24%

As SMEs make up the majority of corporations in Malaysia, lower tax rates apply to SMEs to support business growth and reinvestment.

Corporate Tax Rate 2025 and 2026

Many businesses search for “corporate tax rate Malaysia 2025” or “corporate tax rate Malaysia 2026” when planning ahead.

At the time of writing, LHDN has not announced any changes beyond YA2023–2024. This means the current corporate tax rate in Malaysia remains the latest available reference.

Malaysia typically reviews tax policies during the annual Budget. If there are changes, the government will announce it through official channels.

Who Qualifies for SME Corporate Tax Rates

A company must meet specific eligibility criteria to apply SME corporate tax rates in Malaysia

Criteria Requirement
Paid-up capital RM2.5 million or less
Annual revenue Not more than RM50 million
Ownership Not controlled by large related companies
Business type Not an investment holding company

Companies that meet these conditions can benefit from lower tax rates on the first portion of their income.

How to Calculate Corporate Tax in Malaysia

Businesses calculate corporate tax in Malaysia using their chargeable income.

Here’s how the process works in practice:

  1. Calculate total business income
  2. Deduct allowable business expenses
  3. Apply capital allowances and adjustments
  4. Determine chargeable income
  5. Apply the relevant corporate tax rate

Businesses can generally deduct allowable expenses such as rent, salaries, utilities, and other operating costs when calculating chargeable income. However, non-allowable expenses, including personal or non-business costs, cannot be deducted. Understanding this distinction helps ensure that corporate tax is calculated accurately.

Accurate accounting and proper documentation help ensure compliance and avoid errors during tax filing.

Example of Corporate Tax Calculation

SME Example

If a qualifying SME earns RM500,000 in chargeable income:

Income Tier Tax Rate Tax Payable
First RM150,000 15% RM22,500
Next RM350,000 17% RM59,500
Total Tax Payable RM82,000

 

Non-SME Example

If a non-SME company earns RM500,000 in chargeable income:

Income Tax Rate Tax Payable
RM500,000 24% RM120,000

SMEs pay less tax because Malaysia applies lower rates to early income tiers.

Corporate Tax Rate Malaysia (Historical Changes)

Corporate tax rates in Malaysia have gradually decreased over time, especially for SMEs.

SME Corporate Tax Rate History

Year of Assessment Rate Structure
2023–2024 15% (first RM150k), 17% (next RM450k), 24% thereafter
2020–2022 17% (first RM600k), 24% thereafter
2019 17% (first RM500k), 24% thereafter
2017–2018 18% (first RM500k), 24% thereafter
2016 19% (first RM500k), 24% thereafter

Standard Corporate Tax Rate History

Period Tax Rate
Current 24%
Pre-2016 25%–27%

These changes show how Malaysia has reduced corporate tax rates to improve competitiveness and support SMEs.

Corporate Tax vs Business Tax in Malaysia

Corporate tax is one of the main forms of business tax in Malaysia, but it is not the only one. Corporate tax applies to a company’s profits, while personal income tax applies to income earned by individuals. Businesses may also be subject to Sales and Service Tax (SST), which applies to certain goods and services depending on the nature of the business. Understanding how these taxes differ helps companies manage compliance more effectively and avoid confusion when handling their tax obligations.

How Tax Incentives Affect Tax Rates

Although statutory rates determine how much tax a company should pay, tax incentives can reduce the effective corporate tax rate.

Businesses may benefit from:

  • automation and digitalisation incentives
  • investment tax allowances
  • capital allowances and deductions

These incentives lower taxable income, which reduces the total tax payable. You can learn more about tax incentives in Malaysia for SMEs in our detailed guide.

Corporate Tax Filing Deadline in Malaysia

Companies must submit their corporate tax return (Form C or e-C) within seven months after the end of their financial year. For certain e-Filing submissions, LHDN may allow up to eight months.

For example, if a company’s financial year ends on 31 December, its corporate tax return is generally due by 31 July of the following year.

In addition to filing, companies are also required to submit an estimated tax payable using Form CP204 and make instalment payments throughout the year. Staying on top of these deadlines helps businesses avoid penalties and manage cash flow more effectively.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the corporate tax rate in Malaysia?

The standard corporate tax rate in Malaysia is 24%. SMEs may qualify for reduced rates of 15% and 17% on the first RM600,000 of chargeable income.

What is the corporate tax rate Malaysia 2025?

Malaysia has not announced new rates for 2025. The latest available rates remain based on YA2023–2024.

What is the corporate tax rate Malaysia 2026?

There are no official updates for 2026 yet. Businesses should refer to LHDN or Budget announcements for changes.

What is the SME corporate tax rate in Malaysia?

Qualifying SMEs pay 15% on the first RM150,000, 17% up to RM600,000, and 24% above that.

How can businesses reduce corporate tax in Malaysia?

Businesses can reduce corporate tax by claiming allowable expenses, applying capital allowances, and using available tax incentives.